TIPS FOR TOPS          by Curt Soloff

 

Devastating Defense:  How to take all the tricks you have coming

 

Sometimes you are so excited to give partner a ruff that you are actually helping declarer without realizing it.  Consider the following deal from a recent club game at Denver Metro, where South missed an opportunity to be a defensive hero and go plus on the board:

 

Dealer:  N; NS Vul

 

North                   East            South                   West

P                 P                 1♠                2♣

P                 P                 2♦                2♥

3♦                3♥               All pass

 

Opening lead:  ♠T

 

As South, here is what you see (deal rotated to show dummy at top):

 

                    ♠ Q987

                    ♥ K6432

                    ♦ T2

                    ♣ KT

                                       ♠ AK653

                                       ♥ --

                                       ♦ A9764

                                       ♣ Q87

 

First, what have you learned from the auction?  Try to piece together declarer’s hand as well as partner’s.  Declarer is known to have 5+ clubs and exactly 4 hearts.  Partner failed to bid over 2♣ but freely raised diamonds later, so she has at least four card support (your 2♦ bid only promised four of them).

 

The opening lead looks like a high card from a doubleton, but could be a singleton.  So it seems that declarer’s hand pattern is 2-4-2-5, 3-4-1-5 or perhaps 2-4-1-6.  You win the ♠K at trick one and follow with the ♠A, declarer playing the J and partner following with the 4.  That clears up the spade situation, and you know that both declarer and partner can ruff the next round of spades.  What next?

Cash the ♦A!

 

Playing your diamond winner now serves two purposes:

(1)  It allows you to get a signal from partner

(2)  More importantly, it prevents declarer from pitching a diamond loser when you eventually play another spade for partner to ruff/overruff

 

On this deal, partner holds five diamonds and is fairly confident that another diamond will get ruffed and trumps drawn, so she will discourage that suit and you can go back to spades.  Once the diamond winner is cashed, declarer no longer has a useful pitch and will be forced to ruff high (from ♥ QJT5), promoting another trump trick for North, who started with ♥ A987.  Note that if partner had only small trumps that could not be promoted, she would go ahead and encourage the diamond continuation just in case declarer started with a doubleton diamond.  Never underestimate the value of those spot cards!

 

 

The moral of the story:

 

If both declarer and partner are out of a suit, cash your side suit winner(s) before providing partner with a ruff

 

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